ADHD
Overview: Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD/ADHD), with or without Hyperactivity is a problem which usually is first noted among children in their early school years. These children have difficulty controlling their behavior and/or paying attention in school or other activities. Among school children, the prevalence of this disorder is estimated at 3-5%. The mainstay of treatment for ADHD remains medication, particularly with stimulants such as methylphenidate (Ritalin) and dextroamphetamine (Adderall).
It has become increasingly acknowledged that ADHD symptoms can continue into adulthood and that some people with this problem go through childhood unrecognized. We are increasingly diagnosing and treating for ADHD in adults now, though this practice is controversial. Diagnosing ADHD is very difficult, as the clinical symptoms are subjective and difficult to verify. What’s more, the drugs used to treat this disorder are abusable and are highly controlled. And most people who use these medications will experience an improvement in their attention, whether they have the disorder or not.
The diagnosis of ADHD requires evidence of symptoms which appeared before the age of 7 years old and have continuously led to dysfunction in multiple areas of a persons life, including academic, social and professional. There are neuropsychological tests which help to make the diagnosis, but these tests must be considered only in light of other clinical evidence. This is what is meant when it’s said that ADHD is a “clinical diagnosis.
What Thielen Student Health Center Can Do For You: TSHC has a number of practitioners, both psychiatrists and family practitioners, who treat ADHD. For those who carry the diagnosis we are willing to continue your treatment, so long as proper documentation is provided from your previous practitioner. For those who would like to be evaluated for ADHD, we are happy to meet with you and evaluate for this disorder. You may be asked to undergo neuropsychological and personality assessments as components of this evaluation.
The primary thing to remember is that if a practitioner at TSHC or any other clinic is treating you for ADHD, you must be reliable and responsible in keeping your appointments and safeguarding your medication. Most doctors have a “two strikes and your out” policy regarding losing prescriptions and missing appointments.
ADHD treatment can make a world of difference to those who suffer from the disorder and we are happy to help. Please consult your doctor if you have questions about this disorder.
Resources
- National Institute of Mental Health: ADHD
- US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: ADHD
- Web MD: ADD and ADHD
Last update: 09 Dec 2008
For more information, please contact:
Iowa State University
Thielen Student Health Center
515-294-5801
